Linux - Intro - multichoice questions
The ls command is used to list directory contents. Use the ls --help command and the below sample invocations to answer the next 4 questions.
myuser@localhost:~$ touch --help
Usage: touch [OPTION]... FILE...
...
myuser@localhost:~$ ls /etc
debian_version host.conf lsb-release
…
myuser@localhost:~$ lss /etc
-bash: lss: command not found
myuser@localhost:~$ ls -z /etc
ls: invalid option -- 'z'
Try 'ls --help' for more information.
Question 1
Which best describes why myuser got the "command not found" error message when running
lss /etc?
- The directory
/etcdoes not exist. - myuser misspelled the command name, and no command named
lsscould be found. - The
lscommand requires a mandatory-aflag. -
myuserdoes not have the right permissions to execute the command.
Question 2
Which best describes why myuser got the "invalid option" error message when running touch
ls -z /etc?
- The directory
/etcdoes not exist. -
myusermisspelled the command name, and no command namedlsscould be found. - The
lscommand requires a mandatory-aflag. - The
lscommand doesn't support the-zflag.
Question 3
When myuser ran the command ls /etc, what best describes the role of
the word /etc?
- The word serves as an argument to the
lscommand. - The word serves as a parameter to the
-rflag. - The word serves as the name of the command to run.
- The word is misplaced, and caused the command to exit in failure.
Question 4
Which of the following would be a legitimate invocation of the ls command?
-
ls /etc -a -
ls --nolist /etc -
ls -l/etc -
ls -l /etc
Question 5
Which control sequence causes bash to clear the screen?
- CTRL+C
- CTRL+D
- CTRL+L
- CTRL+S
- CTRL+U
Question 6
Which command will list the contents of the directory report recursively?
-
lsdir report -
ls --recur report -
ls -r report -
ls -R report -
ls report \r
Question 7
Which of the following is an absolute directory reference?
-
/home/student -
../etc -
.. -
home/myuser
Question 8
Which of the following is a relative directory reference?
-
/home/student -
/etc -
.. -
~
Question 9
Which of the following could have been displayed by pwd?
-
home/student -
/etc -
.. -
~
Question 10
Following the command cd ~, which is the most likely result from pwd?
-
/home/myuser -
/etc -
.. -
~
Question 11
The file named.conf is a system configuration file. This file belongs in
-
/tmp -
/etc -
/bin -
/home/myuser
Question 12
The file e2fsck is a privileged command that must always be available to the system and being used by the system admin. This file would be found in
-
/tmp -
/etc -
/var/lib -
/sbin
Question 13
Which of the following commands could not be used to create a file in /tmp?
-
touch /newfile -
touch /tmp/newfile -
touch ../newfile -
touch ../tmp/newfile
Question 14
Use the file command to help answer the question.
What type of file is /dev/log?
- A character special file
- A block special file
- A socket
- A symbolic link
- A compiled ELF object
Question 15
Which of the following commands would display the first 5 lines of the file /etc/passwd?
-
head -5 /etc/passwd -
head -n /etc/passwd -
head --five /etc/passwd -
head /etc/passwd > 5 -
head /5 /etc/passwd
Question 16
What type of file is /usr/bin/md5sum?
- A compiled ELF object
- An Awk script
- A Bash (Bourne-Again) shell script
- A Symbolic Link
- A
/usr/bin/perlscript
Question 17
Given the path /home/username/secret.txt, choose the correct sentence:
-
secret.txtis a file -
secret.txtis a directory -
secret.txtcan be either file or a directory - None of the above